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Showing posts with label censored. Show all posts
Showing posts with label censored. Show all posts

Sunday, June 15, 2014

Google to flag 'right to be forgotten' censored search results

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Image of Removed stamp courtesy of Shutterstock, Google search results from Wikimedia CommonsGoogle may be forced to forget about you, but it just might stick a flag on the search results it's reluctantly expunged.

According to The Guardian, the search giant plans to put an alert at the bottom of every page where it's been compelled to remove links in the wake of the recent, landmark "right to be forgotten" court ruling.

Last month, at the command of the EU's Court of Justice, Google reluctantly put out a "forget me" form to enable European Union citizens to request that it remove links that include their name and that are deemed "inadequate, irrelevant or no longer relevant, or excessive in relation to the purposes for which they were processed."

By the end of the first day, 12,000 Europeans had submitted the form.

As of last week, that number had hit 41,000 requests, at the rate of about 10,000 per day.

According to the Financial Times, those familiar with the search results removal process say that the takedown requests are coming in from across the EU, with a particularly high proportion coming from Germany and the UK.

The requests reportedly include one from a man who tried to kill his family and wanted a link to a news article about it taken down.

Other requests have come in from a politician with a murky past and a convicted paedophile, the Guardian reports.

Google chief executive Larry Page has said that nearly a third of the 41,000 requests received related to a fraud or scam, one-fifth concerned serious crime, and 12% are connected to child pornography arrests.

The Guardian says that Google plans to flag censored search results much like it alerts users to takedown requests over copyright infringing material.

When links have been removed from a list of search results, Google provides a notification at the bottom of that page and links to a separate page at chillingeffects.org, an archive of cease-and-desist notices meant to protect lawful online activity from legal threats.

On the site, each listing displays the name of the complainant, the title of the copyrighted content and a list of allegedly infringing URLs. The site at the link given above, for example, lists 640 URLs that allegedly infringe on Walt Disney's "Maleficent" film.

Google considers the enforced expunging to be censorship, and it's got some heavyweights on its side.

Wikipedia founder Jimmy Wales has condemned the ruling, telling Tech Crunch in an interview over the weekend that it was a "terrible danger" that could make it more difficult to make "real progress on privacy issues."

Wales is one of a seven-person advisory committee set up by Google to issue recommendations about where the boundaries of the public interest lie in the requests.

Wales told Tech Crunch that in spite of the tens of thousands of people eager to have their pasts erased from search results, the ruling simply amounts to censorship of knowledge, packaged in "incoherent legislation":

In the case of truthful, non-defamatory information obtained legally, I think there is no possibility of any defensible 'right' to censor what other people are saying.

We have a typical situation where incompetent politicians have written well-meaning but incoherent legislation without due consideration for human rights and technical matters.

I've asked Google if it will begin placing notifications on pages where it has removed links due to "right to be forgotten" requests. I'll update the story if any comment is forthcoming.

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Images from Shutterstock and Creative Commons.


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Sunday, May 13, 2012

Pirate Party censored from helping people bypass Pirate Bay block

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The Pirate Bay and Pirate Party are big news recently, and the Dutch courts have turned on the spotlight on the issues of censorship, internet freedom and copyright infringement with this week's court rulings.

A court in The Hague has ruled that Dutch internet providers - UPC, KPN, Tele2, T-Mobile, and Telfort - follow the lead of dutch ISP big dogs, Ziggo and XS4ALL, and block users from accessing one of the world's biggest file-sharing sites, The Pirate Bay.

The court has also ordered that the Pirate Party, a political party in favour of free sharing of information and data, remove all links and workaround instructions on how to bypass the ISP block on The Pirate Bay.

The Dutch Pirate Party has been providing information and links to its visitors to help them circumvent the recent Pirate Bay ISP blocks.

Copyright lobby group BREIN foundation, a trade body looking after the interests of the Dutch recording industry, made the case that The Pirate Bay allowed file sharing without authors' consent. It then went after the Pirate Party for providing links to get around The Pirate Bay block.

The Pirate Party has been ordered by the courts "to cease & desist presenting direct links to other The Pirate Bay dedicated proxies".

An official Dutch Pirate Party article states:

Direct links to reverse proxies appear to be forbidden everywhere for the Pirate Party now, and on top of that, tpb.piratenpartij.nl is no longer allowed to hold any information, or even links to information, on how to circumvent the block. With copyright at its side, BREIN has been successful in literally censoring a political party from giving information on how to circumvent censorship itself.

dutch flag on wood
The Dutch Pirate Party says that it is analysing the verdict to decide on its next steps, but that it now must comply with the ruling, "albeit under loud protest."

The post invites donations from its supporters to meet the €10,000 fine, should they want to see the site ignore the court ruling.

The Pirate Bay, which has an estimated 30+ million users, is designed to allow users to freely share files using torrents and peer-to-peer networks. The objective of block order is to limit access to the site's four-million-plus torrents of movies, music and TV shows.

You might expect the number of torrents to decrease after the initial court-ordered Pirate Bay blocks that ISPs Ziggo and XS4ALL put in place. But University of Amsterdam researchers demonstrated that the blocks has had no impact on the number of BitTorrent pirates.

The Pirate Bay also said that they received a surge of traffic when bans were put in place.

UK ISPs - Virgin, Sky, Everything Everywhere, TalkTalk and O2 - faced similar orders last week.

Follow @caroletheriault

file sharing image courtesy of Shutterstock
Dutch flag image courtesy of Shutterstock


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